For many women, undergoing a manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) can be a painful and distressing experience. Despite being a common procedure used for early pregnancy loss management, pain control options are often limited, costly, or difficult to administer. What if there were a simple, low-cost, reusable solution to make pain
In the world of viruses, some announce their presence loudly—fever, cough, fatigue. Others? They slip in unnoticed, hitching a ride in the body’s most intimate moments, lingering in silence. Oral human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of these silent passengers. And in southwestern Kenya, a team of researchers is
